SQLAlchemy Documentation

Приступаем к работе

Общий обзор и настройки

Overview | Installation Guide | Frequently Asked Questions | Migration from 1.0 | Glossary | Changelog catalog

Система объектно-реляционных соответствий SQLAlchemy

Here, the Object Relational Mapper is introduced and fully described. If you want to work with higher-level SQL which is constructed automatically for you, as well as automated persistence of Python objects, proceed first to the tutorial.

SQLAlchemy Core

The breadth of SQLAlchemy’s SQL rendering engine, DBAPI integration, transaction integration, and schema description services are documented here. In contrast to the ORM’s domain-centric mode of usage, the SQL Expression Language provides a schema-centric usage paradigm.

  • Read this first: core/tutorial
  • All the Built In SQL: SQL Expression API
  • Engines, Connections, Pools: Engine Configuration | Connections, Transactions | Connection Pooling
  • Schema Definition: Overview | Tables and Columns | Database Introspection (Reflection) | Insert/Update Defaults | Constraints and Indexes | Using Data Definition Language (DDL)
  • Datatypes: Overview | Building Custom Types | API
  • Core Basics: Overview | Runtime Inspection API | Event System | Core Event Interfaces | Creating Custom SQL Constructs |

Dialect Documentation

The dialect is the system SQLAlchemy uses to communicate with various types of DBAPIs and databases. This section describes notes, options, and usage patterns regarding individual dialects.

Index of all Dialects